How to Hang a Chandelier Right
Changing your lighting is one of the easiest and most affordable decor updates. Chandeliers come in many different styles and sizes. Most ceiling electrical boxes hold a maximum of 50 pounds, so make sure your new light fixture will work. This Home Depot guide shows you how to hang a chandelier, plus gives tips on measuring your new light fixture’s chain.
Turn Off the Power
Working with electricity means taking extra precautions. Turn off the power to the room you will be working in by flipping your home's main circuit breaker into the "off" position.
Tip: Turn the light switch off and on in the room to make sure the electricity is off.
Prepare Ceiling Box
Make sure the electrical box is securely attached to the ceiling by tightening any screws. Check the black and white supply wires for any damage. If they are frayed, use a wire stripper to cut the wires and strip away insulation for new connecting wires.
Assemble Chandelier
Most chandeliers come in parts that must be assembled. Following the manufacturer’s direction, assemble the parts of your new chandelier. Make sure to wipe down any fingerprints as you go if necessary.
Measure Chain
Two factors determine a chain’s length: the height of the room and the distance from the dining table to the chandelier’s bottom. A chandelier’s chain should be 3 inches long for every foot of ceiling height. For example, for an 8 foot ceiling, the fixture should hang 30 inches to 36 inches above the table, depending on the size of the chandelier.
Tip: Make sure your chain measurement includes the 4 inches of the chandelier’s hanging loop plus one chain link.
Attach Chandelier
There are two common ways to attach the chandelier to the electrical box. Consult the manufacturer’s instruction sheet for specific details.
Install the chandelier mount bracket to the electrical box. Take the hook at the end of the chandelier and insert it into the bracket.
Thread the fixture's mounting stem into the mounting strap on the ceiling box, cover it with the canopy and tighten the screw.
Connect Wires
Most fixtures, especially newer models, have a black wire and a white wire. Combine the stripped end of the black ceiling or supply wire with the stripped end of the black wire of the chandelier. Twist the ends together with a wire nut. Do the same with the white light fixture and supply wires. Place all wires snugly in electric box. Cover with the chandelier's canopy or decorative plate.
Complete the Look
The bulbs you choose will determine the final ambience of your chandelier. Incandescent bulbs give a warm glow, LEDs give direct light and halogen bulbs have a bright light similar to natural light.
Tip: Check your fixture for the correct bulb wattage.